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Return to Work Policy
1. Purpose
The purpose of this policy is to establish a structured and supportive Return to Work process for employees of {{org_field_name}} who have been absent due to illness, injury, maternity leave, or extended leave for personal reasons. The policy ensures that employees are given the necessary support to reintegrate into their roles while safeguarding their well-being and maintaining high standards of care for the people we support. It aligns with Care Inspectorate Scotland regulations, Health and Safety Executive (HSE) guidance, and employment law, ensuring that staff return to work in a safe and productive manner. This policy applies to all types of absences, including short-term, long-term, and phased returns, and sets out the procedures to manage these efficiently while maintaining operational stability.
2. Scope
This policy applies to all employees, including permanent, temporary, and part-time staff of {{org_field_name}} who return to work after any period of absence. It covers the process for managing short-term absences (less than four weeks), long-term absences (more than four weeks), and extended leave (such as maternity, parental, or career breaks). It also outlines the roles and responsibilities of employees, managers, HR, and occupational health services in facilitating a smooth transition back into work. The policy ensures that staff returning to work are treated fairly, consistently, and in line with best practices while balancing business continuity and high-quality care delivery.
3. Related Policies
This policy should be read alongside:
- Absence Management Policy, which outlines procedures for reporting and managing employee absences
- Health and Well-being Policy, which provides guidance on supporting employees’ physical and mental health in the workplace
- Flexible Working Policy, which offers options for phased returns and adjusted work patterns
- Maternity and Parental Leave Policy, which outlines statutory entitlements for employees returning from family-related leave
- Equality, Diversity, and Inclusion Policy, ensuring fair treatment and non-discriminatory return-to-work processes
4. Legal and Regulatory Requirements
This policy is designed in compliance with the following legal and regulatory requirements:
- The Equality Act 2010, ensuring protection against discrimination, including disability-related accommodations
- The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, ensuring a safe working environment for returning employees
- The Employment Rights Act 1996, governing statutory leave and return-to-work rights
- Care Inspectorate Scotland Standards, ensuring appropriate support for staff to maintain high standards of care upon their return
- The Fit for Work Guidance, supporting employees’ return to work through occupational health recommendations
5. Return to Work Process
5.1 Employee Responsibilities
Employees returning to work must:
- Notify their line manager of their intended return date in line with the Absence Management Policy
- Provide fit notes (if returning after sickness absence exceeding seven days) or medical clearance if required
- Cooperate with the Return to Work Interview and any adjustments needed for their reintegration
- Engage in risk assessments and occupational health referrals if necessary to ensure they can perform their duties safely
- Communicate any ongoing health concerns or adjustments required to HR or their manager
5.2 Manager Responsibilities
Managers must:
- Ensure a supportive and structured return-to-work process, balancing employee needs with service delivery requirements
- Arrange a Return to Work Interview to assess fitness for work and discuss any required adjustments
- Conduct risk assessments to identify any workplace modifications or phased return plans
- Liaise with HR and occupational health to ensure medical advice is considered in the employee’s return plan
- Monitor the employee’s progress and well-being, providing support where needed
6. Return to Work Interviews
6.1 Purpose of the Return to Work Interview
A Return to Work Interview is conducted for all employees returning after any period of absence, regardless of duration. The interview ensures:
- The employee is fit to resume duties and any required medical clearance is obtained
- Any necessary workplace adjustments are identified and implemented
- The employee feels supported and valued, reducing the likelihood of future absences
- Workload and responsibilities are reviewed, ensuring a manageable transition back into work
- Compliance with Care Inspectorate Scotland standards, ensuring employees returning to work can safely provide care
6.2 Structure of the Return to Work Interview
The interview should be conducted by the employee’s line manager, with HR involvement if necessary. The following topics should be discussed:
- The reason for absence and any ongoing concerns the employee may have
- Any medical advice or recommendations from a GP or occupational health
- Required workplace adjustments, including modified duties or changes in working hours
- Employee well-being and mental health, ensuring a holistic approach to their return
- Any training or refresher courses needed before resuming full duties
- A phased return plan (if applicable) to ease the transition
7. Managing Different Types of Returns
7.1 Short-Term Absences (Less than Four Weeks)
Employees returning from short-term sickness or personal leave will typically resume their normal duties following a Return to Work Interview. Managers should:
- Ensure the employee is fully recovered and fit to return
- Check for any signs of ongoing health issues that may impact performance
- Offer supportive conversations to understand any underlying concerns
7.2 Long-Term Absences (More than Four Weeks)
For long-term absences due to illness, injury, or mental health conditions, additional support and workplace adjustments may be required. Managers should:
- Conduct a formal risk assessment in collaboration with occupational health
- Arrange for a phased return plan, gradually increasing workload over a set period
- Provide access to well-being support services, including counselling if required
- Monitor performance and well-being over the first 12 weeks post-return
7.3 Return from Maternity, Paternity, or Parental Leave
Employees returning from maternity, paternity, or parental leave may require additional flexibility to balance work and family responsibilities. Support measures include:
- Flexible working arrangements, including reduced hours or remote working if feasible
- Breastfeeding and expressing facilities, ensuring compliance with workplace health and safety standards
- A staged reintegration plan, allowing employees to adjust gradually
8. Workplace Adjustments and Support Measures
Employees returning to work may require reasonable adjustments to facilitate a smooth transition. These adjustments may include:
- Modified duties to accommodate health conditions or physical limitations
- Adjustments to working hours, including phased return schedules
- Provision of assistive technology or ergonomic workplace adjustments
- Access to mental health support services if returning from stress-related leave
- Temporary reallocation of duties to prevent excessive workload upon return
9. Phased Return to Work
9.1 What is a Phased Return?
A phased return allows employees to gradually resume their full duties over a set period, reducing the risk of relapse or stress. This is typically used for long-term sickness absence, post-surgery recovery, or mental health-related absences.
9.2 Structure of a Phased Return
- Employees may start with reduced hours, gradually increasing their workload over 4-8 weeks
- Duties may be modified temporarily to ease the transition
- Regular progress reviews will be conducted to assess how the employee is coping
- The plan will be adjusted as necessary, ensuring employee well-being and operational efficiency
10. Monitoring and Compliance
To ensure effective return-to-work processes:
- HR and line managers will conduct regular audits to assess compliance with this policy
- Employee feedback will be collected to improve return-to-work support
- Absence patterns will be monitored to identify trends and implement proactive well-being measures
- Care Inspectorate Scotland requirements will be reviewed annually to ensure policy compliance
11. Compliance & Policy Review
This policy will be reviewed annually to ensure it remains compliant with employment law, Care Inspectorate Scotland regulations, and best practices in staff well-being. Any updates will be communicated to all employees and incorporated into training programmes.
Responsible Person: {{org_field_registered_manager_first_name}} {{org_field_registered_manager_last_name}}
Reviewed on: {{last_update_date}}
Next Review Date: {{next_review_date}}
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